What common health issues face homeless populations?

Homeless populations often face a unique set of challenges that significantly impact their health and well-being, with mental health disorders and substance abuse being particularly prevalent among this group. The high levels of stress associated with homelessness, including lack of stable housing, food insecurity, and social isolation, contribute to the development of mental health disorders. Additionally, these individuals may turn to substance use as a coping mechanism for the hardships they encounter, leading to increased rates of substance abuse disorders.

While cardiovascular diseases, respiratory infections, and conditions like diabetes and obesity can affect homeless individuals, mental health and substance abuse issues are often more pronounced and interconnected within this population. Addressing these underlying mental health and substance use challenges is crucial for improving overall health outcomes for homeless individuals, as they are fundamental barriers to accessing care and maintaining a stable living environment.